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Official portrait of Steny H. Hoyer

Steny H. Hoyer

D Democrat · Representative, Maryland 5th district
19
Low self-dealing
4/6 components have data
#114 of 193 scored

Steny Hoyer (D-MD5), in the House since 1981 and former Majority Leader/Whip, shows little evidence of personal self-dealing in the available public record. He is not a known active individual-stock trader; disclosures and trade trackers show mainly accounts and mutual funds rather than a high volume of single-stock transactions, and his estimated net worth (~$3.9M) is mid-pack for Congress and unremarkable given his 40+ year tenure. The clearest accountability flag is positional rather than financial: as a senior leader he publicly opposed a congressional stock-trading ban (2022) while maintaining a robust donor and leadership-PAC (AmeriPAC) fundraising operation tied to industries such as public-sector unions and electric utilities — a correlation, not proof of vote-buying. No FEC personal-use findings, family-lobbying scandals, or chronic absenteeism surfaced in public sources.

Public record

In Congress since
1981
Committees
Appropriations
Missed votes, 119th Congress
2.8% (19 of 674; median member 1.9%)
Campaign money, 2025–26 cycle
$402K raised · 64% from PACs & committees · $323K cash on hand FEC ↗

The stock-trading ban

H.R. 7008 passage, Jul 22, 2026
No
Cosponsored a ban bill
None

H.R. 7008 bans new stock purchases by members, spouses and dependents; it doesn't force sales of existing holdings. The Senate vote was on the version paired with the SAVE Act, which is why no Democrat voted yes. Full breakdown →

Disclosed stock trades

No periodic transaction reports on file since 2024. That's the norm: most members don't trade individual stocks, or hold them in blind trusts and diversified funds.

Amounts are the ranges members must report, not exact values. The STOCK Act requires a report within 45 days of a trade; "late" counts days past that deadline, measured to the filing date.

How the score breaks down

Stock self-tradingno data
25% weight
—
No record of active individual-stock trading. Quiver Quantitative's trade activity page for Hoyer is unpopulated (no listed trades/volume), and reporting on his disclosures describes holdings primarily as accounts and a mutual fund ($250k-$500k) rather than single-stock STOCK Act transactions. Per rubric, absence of trading = 0; not penalized.
Net-worth enrichment in office
15% weight
12
Net worth estimated ~$3.9M in 2026, ranking ~189th in Congress — modest for a 45-year tenure and senior leadership role. Earlier OpenSecrets-era estimates ranged from low hundreds of thousands to low millions; ranges are wide and methodology-dependent. Growth appears broadly consistent with salary, pension, book royalties, and market gains; no documented enrichment beyond those sources, so a low score reflecting limited data rather than evidence of self-dealing.
Money → action alignmentcorrelation, not proof of any quid-pro-quo
20% weight
35
CORRELATION, NOT PROOF. As a longtime leader and prolific fundraiser, Hoyer's top industry donors have included public-sector unions (#1) and electric utilities (#2) in recent cycles, plus substantial lobbyist contributions. His AmeriPAC leadership PAC raises and redistributes millions ($4.1M raised/contributed in 2024 cycle). Donor concentration in regulated/labor sectors aligns directionally with his pro-labor and infrastructure voting, but no specific quid-pro-quo or donor-timed vote is documented. Moderate score reflects fundraising scale and donor concentration, not proven influence.
Campaign-fund personal useno data
15% weight
—
No FEC complaints, enforcement actions, or credible reporting found alleging personal use of campaign or AmeriPAC leadership-PAC funds. AmeriPAC spending in public records is directed to candidate contributions and independent expenditures (e.g., $500k for a 2026 MD-05 candidate), consistent with normal political activity. No data to support a positive score; not penalized for absence.
Revolving door & family
15% weight
10
No evidence of family members lobbying on matters tied to Hoyer's office or of contracts steered to relatives. As a 45-year incumbent and former leader, his office is a known node in the staff-to-lobbyist pipeline (LegiStorm tracks numerous former staffers, some of whom enter lobbying), which is typical of senior offices but raises a modest structural flag. No specific scandal documented; low score reflects ordinary staff turnover rather than proven impropriety.
Skips the job to fundraise
10% weight
12
Hoyer's lifetime missed-votes rate is low relative to peers, with a notable cluster of missed votes in late 2018 attributed to illness/recovery. He is, however, a heavy fundraiser (millions raised/redistributed via AmeriPAC and for fellow Democrats), reflecting significant time on political money operations typical of leadership. Low-moderate score: strong attendance offsets heavy fundraising; no paid private speaking fees documented (barred for members).

Sources behind this score: 2 data aggregator · 1 news reporting · 7 reference database. Score = weighted average of the components that have data; the 2 without sourced evidence are excluded, never counted against the member. Methodology →

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